Skip to content

Stress · 24 August 2024

Discover the signs that stress is affecting your health

By Arantxa Pisón, licensed health psychologist, register no. G-2337

Stress is the body’s natural response to situations we perceive as challenging or threatening. However, when stress becomes constant, it can have a significant impact on our physical and mental health. Recognising the early signs of stress is crucial to preventing more serious health problems. In this article, we will explore how stress can show up in the body and the mind, and which signs suggest that your health could be being affected.

How does stress affect the body and the mind?

Stress is a natural response designed to help us face challenging situations. However, when stress becomes chronic, it can have negative long-term effects. While acute stress is temporary and can help you overcome an immediate obstacle, chronic stress can bring about physical and mental changes that affect your overall wellbeing. Recognising these signs in time can help you take preventive steps to protect your health.

Physical signs of stress you should not ignore

Frequent headaches and migraines

Stress can cause tension in the muscles of the neck and head, which can lead to frequent headaches and migraines. If you notice that your headaches are more frequent or more intense, it could be a sign that stress is affecting your body.

Digestive problems and stomach upsets

The digestive system is closely linked to our emotions. Stress can cause or worsen digestive problems such as heartburn, nausea and irritable bowel syndrome. If you often have an upset stomach, it is important to consider whether stress might be a contributing factor.

Skin changes and allergies

Stress can affect the skin, causing or worsening problems such as acne, rashes and other skin conditions. It can also make allergies worse, because of the inflammation that stress can trigger in the body.

Fatigue and a constant feeling of exhaustion

Feeling constantly tired or exhausted, even after resting, can be a sign that stress is affecting your energy levels. Chronic stress can interfere with the body’s ability to recover, leaving you feeling fatigued most of the time.

Emotional and mental signs of stress that affect your wellbeing

Changes in mood and emotions

Prolonged stress can significantly affect your mood, leaving you feeling anxious, irritable or even depressed for no apparent reason. These emotional changes can affect your personal relationships and your ability to enjoy daily life.

Cognitive problems: difficulty concentrating and remembering

Stress affects cognitive function, which can lead to difficulty concentrating and remembering things. If you notice that you are struggling to focus on tasks or that you are forgetting things more often, stress could be to blame.

Feeling low or unmotivated

Feeling constantly unmotivated or low is another sign that stress is affecting your emotional wellbeing. This state can lead to a lack of interest in activities you used to enjoy, affecting your quality of life.

Behavioural signs that stress is out of control

Changes in sleep patterns

Stress can cause insomnia, making it hard to fall asleep or stay asleep. Alternatively, some people may experience hypersomnia, where they feel the need to sleep more than usual. Either of these changes can be an indication that stress is affecting your life.

Isolation and withdrawal from social activities

Stress can make people feel overwhelmed and want to avoid social activities. If you find yourself avoiding social events or isolating yourself from friends and family, this could be a sign that you need to manage stress better.

Unhealthy coping behaviours

Many people turn to unhealthy behaviours to manage stress, such as excessive use of alcohol, tobacco or drugs. Although these methods may seem helpful in the short term, in the long term they can make the situation worse and significantly affect your health.

The long-term health consequences of ignoring the signs of stress

Impact on the cardiovascular system

Constant stress can increase the risk of cardiovascular problems, including high blood pressure, heart attacks and strokes. Managing stress properly is essential to protect your heart and your overall health.

A weakened immune system

Chronic stress can weaken the immune system, making you more susceptible to illnesses and infections. This can mean more frequent colds, recurring infections or other health problems.

Developing mental health disorders

If stress is not managed properly, it can lead to the development of mental health disorders such as depression and anxiety. These disorders not only affect your emotional wellbeing but can also have negative physical effects on your body.

When to seek professional help to manage stress

Signs that you need outside help

If you notice that stress is seriously affecting your daily life, causing problems at work, in your relationships or with your overall health, it is time to consider seeking professional help. Recognising that you need help is an important step towards wellbeing.

Treatment options and stress management strategies

There are various treatment options for managing stress, including cognitive behavioural therapy, relaxation techniques and professional counselling. These strategies can help you manage stress effectively and improve your quality of life.

Why it matters to consult a mental health professional

Consulting a mental health professional can give you personalised tools and strategies to manage stress effectively. Do not hesitate to seek support if you feel that stress is affecting your life. You can book an appointment here to get the support you need.

Recognising the signs of stress is crucial to protecting your physical and mental health. From frequent headaches to changes in mood, it is important to watch out for these signs and take steps to manage stress effectively. If you find yourself experiencing several signs of stress, consider seeking professional help to get the right support. Remember that your wellbeing is a priority and that looking after your mental health is essential for a balanced life.

Arantxa Pisón

Arantxa Pisón

Licensed health psychologist, register no. G-2337. I work in Vigo and online.

About me →

If this sounds familiar, this is how I work with it

Conscious Decision Programme ›

If you want to go deeper, the Conscious Decision Programme takes you through this same process from start to finish.

Discover the Conscious Decision Programme