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Emotions · 29 November 2022

How is our sense of smell related to emotions?

By Arantxa Pisón, licensed health psychologist, register no. G-2337 · Updated on 20 June 2024

There is no doubt that our sense of smell is a great help to us throughout our lives. Among other things, smells can make us relive past emotions and feelings or alert us to imminent danger.

What is the relationship between smell and emotions?

One of the main reasons why smell is so closely linked to our feelings and memories is that smells are processed in the area of the brain responsible for integrating all our emotional reactions, especially in the amygdala.

There are several aromas, such as coffee, freshly baked bread, babies or wet earth, that can awaken pleasant feelings in us and even relax us or lift our mood.

And these pleasant smells don’t even need to be associated with a specific event, as many studies indicate that smells are more closely related to the emotions they evoke than to the memories themselves.

It is no coincidence that smell is considered one of the most powerful senses when it comes to extrasensory experiences.

You only need to look at the percentages to see how important it is: as a general rule, we remember 5% of what we see, 2% of what we hear, 1% of what we touch and 35% of what we smell.

From the moment we are born we are exposed to countless aromas, starting at the very beginning: while we are still in the womb.

It has been shown that before birth babies are able to perceive smells that can later make them react in a particular way.

Likewise, a smell can make us recall moments in our lives when we associate that aroma with them. This is known as “olfactory memory”. Although it is quite a complex process, it can be summarised as follows to make it easier to understand:

The truth is that smell and emotions are closely linked. Not only that: this sense is even able to protect us from danger (for example, from fire or a gas leak) and to generate various positive and negative responses in our brain, such as relaxation or rejection.

Undoubtedly, it is of great importance in our lives and one of the greatest generators of emotions and memories.

Related to this article, you can take a look at my biodecoding therapy, where we will explore this and other related topics in more depth.

Arantxa Pisón

Arantxa Pisón

Licensed health psychologist, register no. G-2337. I work in Vigo and online.

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