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Couples therapy · 7 November 2024

How to get over infidelity as a couple

By Arantxa Pisón, licensed health psychologist, register no. G-2337

Infidelity is one of the hardest challenges a relationship can face. It not only causes a deep emotional wound, it also affects trust, intimacy and the shared vision of the future. Despite the pain, many couples decide to work on the relationship and look for a way through this situation in order to rebuild a healthy bond. Understanding the impact of infidelity and the steps needed to move forward is essential to begin the healing process.

Understanding the impact of infidelity on the relationship

Infidelity causes a significant rupture in the relationship, affecting both the trust and the self-esteem of both partners. From a psychological perspective, infidelity triggers intense responses of stress and emotional pain. This process, which can be compared to a loss, involves going through different emotional phases (such as denial, anger and sadness) before reaching acceptance. Understanding this emotional response and recognising the seriousness of the situation is essential for the couple to begin an effective healing process.

Working through the emotions after infidelity

Accepting the pain and sadness

Acceptance is a crucial process in psychology that allows people to face their emotions without trying to avoid or ignore them. In the case of infidelity, this means recognising the pain and sadness without minimising or suppressing the emotions. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) is an effective tool at this stage, as it helps the person who has been betrayed to identify and process their negative thoughts and intense emotions in a controlled and healthy way.

The importance of forgiveness

In psychological terms, forgiveness is a complex process that involves letting go of feelings of resentment and, eventually, achieving emotional reconstruction. Positive psychology approaches forgiveness as a tool not only for healing the relationship but also for personal wellbeing. The act of forgiving can be beneficial for the person who forgives, as it reduces emotional stress and makes recovery easier. However, forgiveness is neither compulsory nor immediate; it is a process that takes time and emotional validation.

Dealing with guilt and regret

The person who was unfaithful may experience guilt and regret, emotions that psychology sees as signs of emotional responsibility. Working from acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT), the therapist can help the partner who was unfaithful to accept their mistakes without being consumed by guilt, staying focused on behaviours that repair the damage.

Rebuilding trust after infidelity

Open and transparent communication

Communication is fundamental to rebuilding trust in a couple, and in this context the theory of emotional transparency plays an essential role. This theory holds that radical honesty can restore trust, as each partner commits to sharing thoughts, feelings and doubts openly. Couples therapy uses open communication exercises that allow both partners to express their emotions.

Setting boundaries and agreements

In relationship psychology, boundaries and agreements are seen as tools of control that create a safe environment. When it comes to getting over infidelity, these agreements not only provide transparency but also help to rebuild emotional safety in the relationship. Commitment exercises and practices such as “writing agreements” are common in couples therapy.

Time and patience to heal

Psychology also highlights the importance of time in the recovery process, because emotions need time to settle. From the perspective of humanistic psychology, patience and empathy are key aspects of the emotional healing process.

The importance of couples therapy in getting over infidelity

Creating a safe space to express emotions

A couples therapist provides a neutral and safe environment that allows both partners to express their emotions without fear of judgement or reprisals. In couples therapy, active listening and empathy techniques drawn from humanistic psychology are used to help each partner listen to and understand the needs and emotions of the other.

Identifying underlying problems in the relationship

From a psychological perspective, infidelity often reflects deeper problems in the relationship. Systemic therapy focuses on analysing these problems, helping the couple to identify patterns of behaviour and communication that may have contributed to the emotional disconnection.

Learning skills to strengthen the relationship

In therapy, the couple not only works on the infidelity but also gains practical tools for handling future conflicts. Cognitive behavioural therapy, for example, teaches assertive communication and emotional management skills that strengthen the relationship.

Bringing it together: getting over infidelity as an opportunity for growth

Getting over infidelity is not an easy process, but psychology shows us that this kind of crisis can become an opportunity for personal growth and growth as a couple. With the right approach and the support of a professional, infidelity can become a learning experience in which both partners develop a stronger and more conscious relationship.

Arantxa Pisón

Arantxa Pisón

Licensed health psychologist, register no. G-2337. I work in Vigo and online.

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