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Couples therapy · 7 November 2024

Signs that your relationship needs couples therapy

By Arantxa Pisón, licensed health psychologist, register no. G-2337

Relationships can face many challenges, and recognising when it’s necessary to seek professional help is key to overcoming those obstacles. Couples therapy isn’t only useful for resolving serious problems, but also for strengthening the bond and preventing future conflicts. In this article, we’ll explore some of the most common signs that your relationship could benefit from therapy, helping you decide to seek help at the right time.

Why it matters to recognise the signs in a relationship

Recognising the signs that a relationship needs help is fundamental to stopping small problems from turning into barriers that are hard to overcome. Every relationship faces its own challenges, and some tension may be inevitable. However, when certain patterns start to repeat or problems remain unresolved, the relationship may be going through a stage in which professional help can make a big difference.

Many relationship problems often go unresolved because the people involved hope things will “get better with time” or because they fear that seeking help is a sign of failure. However, therapy isn’t a sign of weakness, but of commitment and a willingness to build a stronger relationship. Recognising the signs and acting in time is a way of showing love for yourself and for your partner, by deciding to work together to improve the relationship.

Warning signs that your relationship needs professional help

Hurtful or non-existent communication

When communication in a couple becomes toxic or non-existent, it is a clear indicator that something is wrong. Hurtful communication includes constant criticism, sarcasm, contempt or simply avoiding talking about important issues. This kind of communication doesn’t only hurt feelings; it also creates an atmosphere of negativity that can wear the relationship down.

On the other hand, when communication disappears, problems tend to build up in silence. A lack of communication can leave one or both partners feeling misunderstood, alone or disconnected. Couples therapy allows partners to relearn how to communicate constructively, providing a space where both can express themselves without fear of being judged or attacked.

Emotional distance

Emotional distance is a subtle but powerful sign that something isn’t working in the relationship. It usually starts with small gestures, such as avoiding deep conversations, losing interest in what’s happening in the other person’s life or disconnecting from your partner’s emotions. Over time, this distance creates a void in the relationship that can leave both partners feeling disconnected and, at times, even like strangers to each other.

Couples therapy can be an effective tool to help the couple explore the causes of this distance. By identifying and addressing these problems, both can work together to rebuild an emotional connection based on respect and mutual understanding.

Lack of physical intimacy

Physical intimacy is an important form of connection in many relationships, and its absence can be a sign of deeper problems. When physical attraction and closeness disappear, many couples tend to put it down to routine or everyday stress. However, in many cases, a lack of intimacy is a manifestation of emotional problems that haven’t been resolved.

In couples therapy, we explore the reasons behind this loss of intimacy to understand which factors may be influencing the relationship. Through the therapeutic process, the couple learns to express their desires and needs honestly, making it easier to come back together and rebuild their physical connection.

Constant, unresolved conflicts

Occasional arguments are normal in any relationship. However, when conflicts become recurrent and remain unresolved, they point to underlying problems that need attention. These unresolved conflicts create an atmosphere of ongoing tension and resentment, affecting not only the quality of the relationship but also the emotional health of each partner.

Couples therapy teaches the couple tools to resolve conflicts effectively, encouraging open communication and mutual understanding. Instead of seeing conflicts as threats, both can learn to approach them as opportunities to grow and strengthen their relationship.

Loss of trust

Trust is the foundation of any solid relationship. When it is compromised, whether through infidelity, lies or other factors, the relationship suffers a deep wound that can be hard to heal. Without trust, it’s difficult to build a future together, and both partners may feel constantly insecure or on guard.

Couples therapy offers a neutral space where both partners can work on rebuilding trust. This process is neither easy nor quick, but with the help of a professional, the couple can learn to lay new foundations of trust and mutual commitment, moving past the events that damaged the relationship.

Conflicting life plans or goals

When the two partners have very different life goals or values, it’s common for conflicts to arise that are hard to handle. These differences can include issues such as where to live, decisions about having children, career goals or even the way money is managed in the relationship. In some cases, these differences are so great that they make living together difficult and affect the couple’s shared life plans.

Couples therapy can help find a balance, encouraging respect for individual wishes and goals, while also helping to create a shared vision that allows them to build a future together. In this space, both partners can negotiate and find solutions that work for both of them, without either having to sacrifice their own values.

When is the right time to seek couples therapy?

The right time to seek professional help is as soon as warning signs are identified. Although many people see therapy as a last-minute resource, the reality is that going to therapy in the early stages of problems allows them to be addressed in a less complicated way. Letting time pass without seeking help often allows problems to become entrenched, which can make them harder to resolve.

Couples therapy isn’t only for resolving conflicts, but also for strengthening the relationship. Early intervention makes it easier to resolve problems and helps the couple develop skills to face future challenges. Waiting for problems to get worse only increases the difficulty of working on them and can lead to deep resentment that, in many cases, is hard to overcome.

How couples therapy can transform your relationship

Creating a safe space for communication

One of the most valuable benefits of couples therapy is that it provides a neutral and safe space where both partners can speak openly. In this setting, each person can express their thoughts and emotions without fear of reprisals or misunderstandings. This safety is essential for rebuilding respect and understanding, allowing each partner to feel heard and understood.

Learning new tools to resolve conflicts

Couples therapy teaches practical tools for handling conflicts in a healthy way. These tools include assertive communication skills, empathy and techniques for managing emotions. With these skills, the couple learns to resolve problems without resorting to aggression or silence. Learning to resolve conflicts allows the relationship to grow and become stronger instead of deteriorating.

Rediscovering intimacy and emotional connection

Therapy allows the couple to work on reconnecting emotionally and physically. This process involves exploring and understanding each partner’s needs and identifying the blocks that have arisen over time. Rediscovering intimacy and emotional connection is essential for strengthening the bond in the relationship, creating an environment of support and affection in which both feel valued and loved.

Bringing it together: why it matters to act when warning signs appear

Recognising the warning signs and deciding to seek help is an act of commitment to the relationship. Couples therapy is a tool that not only helps resolve current problems but also offers skills to build a healthy relationship in the long term. Acting in time allows both partners to work together to build a relationship based on respect, communication and emotional connection.

Arantxa Pisón

Arantxa Pisón

Licensed health psychologist, register no. G-2337. I work in Vigo and online.

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